In the binary numbering system, the number 256 associated with computer functions and applications working
behind the scenes represents the: C
O processor speed.
O data transfer rate measured in bits per second.
O number of possible combinations that can be created with eight bits being in either the state of on or off.
O maximum allowable combinations represented by eight bytes being in either an on or off state.
One byte represents: C
O a word.
O eight characters.
O eight bits.
O a single digit with two possible states.
Today the main use for a parallel port is to: D
O send and receive data in a serial fashion.
O facilitate communication between peripherals that are more than a dozen feet or so away.
O connect an infrared mouse to your computer.
O connect a printer to your system unit.
The pathway connecting internal components of the microprocessor is called the: A
O data bus.
O instruction set.
O port.
O system clock.
Which kind of memory contains instructions that have been prerecorded and will not be erased when you turn
off the computer power? C
O DRAM
O Primary cache
O ROM
O RAM
Cache memory: A
O stores frequently accessed program instructions and data.
O occupies several megabytes of storage.
O is slower than ROM.
O is less expensive than RAM.
During the ____B________ basic operation, the control unit determines what the program is telling the
computer to do.
O arithmetic
O decode
O execute
O fetch
The pulses generated by the system clock: A
O synchronize the computer’s internal activities.
O are measured in thousands of cycles per second (KHz).
O are referred to as the word size.
O transmit data to your printer.
To free up space on your desktop, choose a computer that has a small: B
O instruction set.
O footprint.
O word size.
O chipset.
The type of memory that is synchronized to the pulses of the computer’s system clock is: D
O DRAM.
O unicode.
O ROM.
O SDRAM.
CISC: D
O includes special-purpose circuits that consume low levels of power.
O stands for complex internal set computer.
O is the technology used on reduced instruction set computers.
O is becoming more like RISC processor architecture.
Which of the following is a factor that probably would NOT affect a microprocessor’s performance? D
O Clock speed
O Chip architecture
O Data bus width
O Footprint
________A____ occurs when the processor executes an instruction but then decides to store it because it
expects the instruction to be useful.
O Speculative execution
O Parallel processing
O Branch prediction
O Data dependency
A test that measures for comparison purposes the performance of hardware devices is called a(n): B
O execution test.
O benchmark.
O pipeline.
O instruction cycle.
Of the following choices, the largest measurement of storage is a: D
O gigabyte.
O kilobyte.
O megabyte.
O terabyte.
DİKKATTTTT A program written for one type of processor might not be compatible with another processor
type.A
O True
O False
Computer designers use the read-only memory to enable super-fast computers to function at maximum speed. B
O True
O False
SCSI is a type of processor. B
O True
O False
Random access memory is an example of volatile memory. A
O True
O False
ASCII character code uses 16 bits to represent characters. B
O True
O False
Match each computer term with the correct definition.
CHAPTER. 5
Which standard keyboard shortcut is used to cut a block of text from a document and place it in the clipboard? B
O Ctrl + C
O Ctrl + X
O Ctrl + V
O Backspace
Which of the following pointing devices is NOT usually associated with the notebook computer? B
O Pointing stick
O Joystick
O TouCHAPTERad
O Trackball
Which type of input device is used to copy contents of a piece of paper to a file, including both its text and
graphics? C
O Bar code reader
O Web cam
O Scanner
O Plotter
Which feature on a monitor display system determines the clarity or sharpness of the output? B
O Number of cathode ray tubes
O Resolution
O Screen size
O Refresh rate
For which of the following reasons might you purchase an inkjet printer for your home computer? C
O It has low per-page costs since ink is relatively inexpensive.
O It can print more volume in the same amount of time than a laser printer.
O It is an affordable printer with the ability to print colored text or images.
O It can produce the best quality color output of all printer types designed for personal computers.
Which of the following is NOT a reason why storage is necessary on a computer system? D
O Storage devices provide backup services.
O Storage devices are nonvolatile.
O Storage devices are cheaper than RAM.
O Access time to the data is faster with storage devices than with memory.
Which of the following storage devices use sequential storage such that files must be accessed in sequence from
beginning to end? C
O Floppy disk
O Hard disk
O Tape cassette
O Compact disc (CD)
Which of the following is an example of an optical storage device? C
O Tape cassette
O Floppy disk
O Compact disc (CD)
O Hard disk
What is the best definition of offline storage? A
O It is storage not readily available to the computer system, often located in a separate facility.
O It consists of hard copy printouts of documents used as backups in case the files are destroyed.
O It is storage immediately available to the computer system, such as a hard disk.
O It is storage that is not directly available to the computer system but can be used quickly through
intervention on part of the user, such as a floppy disk.
Assume a disk sector uses 512 bytes and there are 2 sectors per cluster. What is the minimal number of clusters
needed to store a file of 2000 bytes? C
O 2000
O 4
O 2
O 1
Which of the following best matches the storage capacity of a typical floppy disk? A
O 1.4 MB
O 10 MB
O 600 MB
O 1 GB
Which of the following correctly describes the CD-R disc? D
O You may record data to the disc surface multiple times but have no direct reading capability.
O You may read data from the disc but may not alter its contents.
O You may record data to the disc surface multiple times and can read the current contents at any time.
O You may record data to the disc surface once and then may only read its contents.
PC cards, flash memory cards, and smart cards are all examples of: D
O volatile memory chips.
O removable hard disks.
O digital video discs.
O solid state storage devices.
The concentric rings that are magnetically laid on a disk surface are called: B
O partitions.
O tracks.
O sectors.
O clusters.
The table of information created on each disk to record the contents of its clusters is called the: A
O File Allocation Table (FAT).
O partition.
O boot sector.
O folder.
The Ctrl key is called a modifier key because it is typically used in conjunction with another key, such as Ctrl +
X. A
O True
O False
Input devices collectively referred to as pointing devices enable you to select menu items without making use of
the keyboard. B
O True
O False
A file with extension .WAV is most likely a graphics file that will display an image when opened. B
O True
O False
An optical mark reader (OMR) is a scanning device used to read the marks left by a #2 pencil on specialized
forms. A
O True
O False
A monitor with a larger screen size will always display clearer images than one with a smaller screen. B
O True
O False
A thermal transfer printer is characterized by its ability to produce high quality color printouts A
O True
O False
A multifunction device is one that combines two devices, such as a fax machine with a printer. A
O True
O False
Memory chips have faster access times than storage devices. A
O True
O False
A random access storage device, such as a magnetic tape, can go directly to the requested file without
examining previous files on its surface. B
O True
O False
A CD-ROM is an example of an optical storage device because the user can read its contents but cannot write to
the disc surface. B
O True
O False
CHAPTER. 6
Which of the following is not considered a network communications device?
O Data bus
O Modem
O Router
O Network interface card (NIC)
A(n) ____________ signal is composed of on/off pulses used to transmit data within a computer system.
O twisted pair
O synchronous
O digital
O analog
Which type of physical media uses thin strands of glass that transmit signals as pulses of light?
O T1 line
O Twisted pair wire
O Fiber optic cable
O Coaxial cable
A communication channel’s bandwidth is often measured in units of:
O characters per minute.
O bits per second.
O feet per second.
O kilobytes.
Which type of transmission sends data in a stream, one bit at a time, making use of control bits to signal the
arrival and completion of the data packet?
O Sequenced
O Baud
O Synchronous
O Asynchronous
If a computer with a 9600 bps modem communicates with a computer using a 14,400 bps modem, data will be
transferred:
O at the 14,400 bps rate.
O at the 12,000 bps rate halfway between the two.
O at the 9600 bps rate.
O sometimes at the 9600 bps rate and other times at the 14,400 bps rate.
Which of the following is not considered an advantage of networking?
O Centralized data storage and management
O Reduced hardware costs due to sharing of peripherals
O Connecting people via e-mail and groupware applications
O Faster workstation boot up and software application load times
Which is the best definition of network protocols?
O They refer to online documentation and manuals distributed with a network operating system.
O They are electrical specifications determining the behavior of network interface cards.
O They refer to the packet forwarding strategies employed by routers in the network.
O They are formalized and standardized rules on how various dissimilar network components
communicate and transfer information.
A ____________ uses long-distance transmission media to link computers separated by distance.
O circuit switching network
O Wi-Fi
O WAN
O LAN
Which type of network topology is characterized by a circular wiring of nodes through which a token is passed
to control transmission rights?
O Hub
O Star
O Ring
O Bus
Which of the following events is a source of collisions on a LAN?
O The network operating system is old and needs to be upgraded to the most recent release.
O Multiple workstations attempt to transmit a signal at the exact same time.
O Two users on the network both request copies of an application software program, such as a word
processor, and there is only one copy available on the file server.
O One computer on a network using a bus topology fails, causing all others in series to the terminator to
fail also.
A high-speed transmission line that carries WAN traffic is called a(n):
O backbone.
O point-of-sale (POS) terminal.
O X.25 line.
O Point of Presence (POP).
Two popular LAN technologies that specify functions at the lower layers of the protocol stack are LocalTalk
and:
O Ethernet.
O packet switching.
O coaxial cable.
O Windows NT Server.
The control bit used to mark the beginning of a data packet in asynchronous transmission is called the:
O parity bit.
O start bit.
O negotiation bit.
O handshake bit.
The modulation protocol, called ____________, governs modem transmission rates, data compression
techniques, and error handling.
O V.90
O 10Base-T
O DSL
O SONET
The Internet is an example of a circuit switching network.
O True
O False
One advantage of a bus network topology over a star topology is its ease in connecting new users amidst
existing workstations.
O True
O False
A ring topology makes use of a token in its contention management strategy.
O True
O False
It is possible in a given LAN for some workstations to utilize coaxial cable and others to use fiber optic.
O True
O False
Two modems can exchange data only if they first negotiate to use the same transmission protocols, including
transmission speed and error detection strategy.
O True
O False
Match the following LAN components to their definitions:
Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column.
A user’s computer attached to the network
Central computer that holds common application software and data
Interface between the workstation and the network
An operating system that manages the network
A peripheral device, such as a printer, attached to the network
21.1 File server A B C D E
21.2 Network interface card (NIC) A B C D E
21.3 Node A B C D E
21.4 Network operating system (NOS) A B C D E
21.5 Workstation A B C D E
CHAPTER 7.
Which of the following is NOT true about ARPANET, the forerunner of the Internet? D
O ARPANET was developed originally under the guidance of the U.S. Department of Defense.
O ARPANET connected a number of both university and government computers.
O ARPANET was a packet switching network.
O ARPANET was the first national network that carried commercial traffic.
Which of the following best describes the difference between the Internet and the WWW? A
O The Internet is the physical network of global computers, and the WWW is many hypertext documents
distributed globally over many computers.
O The Internet carries traffic for schools, government offices, and other public organizations, while the
WWW carries commercial traffic.
O The Internet is the collection of computers, and the WWW is the wiring and transmission protocols that
connect them.
O The Internet consists of software programs such as e-mail and IRC, while the WWW is a collection of
Web pages.
What is the best definition of hypertext? C
O Hypertext is text formatted with HTML tags to control the color or size.
O Hypertext is a file stored in binary format on an FTP server.
O Hypertext is text and other multimedia data in which the user can control the viewing sequence.
O Hypertext is any document that includes nontextual elements, such as sound or image.
Which client software runs on a user’s local computer and is used to request and display Web pages? C
O HTML
O FTP
O Web browser
O Web server
Which portion of the URL below records the directory or folder of the desired resource? B
http://www.somestore.com/firstfloor/shoes.htm
O http
O firstfloor
O shoes.htm
O www.somestore.com
One key to the success of the Internet is its interoperability. What is meant by this term? D
O All Web servers use the same operating systems and application software.
O All Web pages use the same set of HTML tags.
O TCP/IP protocols can be purchased in both Windows and Mac versions.
O Computers on the Internet can transmit messages even if they have different hardware and operating
systems.
What is the purpose of a top-level domain name? A
O It describes a type of organization or geographical location.
O It is an English name associated with the numeric IP address.
O It describes the protocol used to transmit pages from the Web site.
O It denotes whether the server is a Web server, FTP server, or mail server.
Assume you have recently purchased an exotic breed of cat. Which type of Internet service might you use if you
would like to get some advice in real-time from other pet owners across the world? B
O Instant messaging
O Internet Relay Chat
O E-mail
O Mailing lists
What is the shape of the mouse as it moves over a hyperlink on a Web page? D
O I-Beam
O Arrowhead
O Hourglass
O Hand
What is the role of an Internet Service Provider (ISP)? B
O It is software that allows your home computer to connect to the Internet.
O It is a company which sells Internet connection time.
O It is the standard protocol used on the Internet for the transmission of packets.
O It is a company which designs Web sites for individuals or businesses.
Which of the following is NOT a network client program typically offered in a software suite such as Microsoft
Internet Explorer or Netscape Communicator. C CEVABI BELİRSİZZ!!!
O E-mail
O Internet telephony
O Pop-up control
O Web browser
Which of the following statements best describes the type of Web pages found with the following search
condition? A
+whale –“fin whale”
O Pages that discuss whales other than fin whales
O All pages related to whales
O All pages that discuss fins or discuss whales
O Pages that discuss fin whales
Which search condition would produce the most similar result to the one seen below?
+circus +tiger A
O circus AND tiger
O circus NOT tiger
O “circus tiger”
O circus OR tiger
Which of the following is NOT one of the questions you should ask yourself concerning the authenticity of
comments made on a Web page? B
O Is the author affiliated with a recognized organization or company?
O Is the author someone whose name you recognize?
O Does the author include a bibliography of citations?
O Does the author use correct grammar and spelling?
Assume you have downloaded a file named catalog.zip from an FTP site. What should you do with the file to
view its contents? D
O Open the file in your Web browser
O Execute the file by entering its name in the Windows Run box or at the operating system’s command
prompt
O Open the file in your word processor
O Decompress the file using a product like WinZip
If a URL does NOT specify a resource name, the existing home page of the Web site is displayed. A
O True
O False
A Web page wriBtten in HTML cannot be viewed in a text editor since it contains formatting such as font style
or color. B
O True
O False
If you have a Mac computer at home, it will ONLY be able to access Web pages from a Mac-based Web server.
B
O True
O False
111.456.23.789.45.67 is an example of an IP address. B
O True
O False
If you wish to give an English-like name to your Web server, you must first register the name. A
O True
O False
behind the scenes represents the: C
O processor speed.
O data transfer rate measured in bits per second.
O number of possible combinations that can be created with eight bits being in either the state of on or off.
O maximum allowable combinations represented by eight bytes being in either an on or off state.
One byte represents: C
O a word.
O eight characters.
O eight bits.
O a single digit with two possible states.
Today the main use for a parallel port is to: D
O send and receive data in a serial fashion.
O facilitate communication between peripherals that are more than a dozen feet or so away.
O connect an infrared mouse to your computer.
O connect a printer to your system unit.
The pathway connecting internal components of the microprocessor is called the: A
O data bus.
O instruction set.
O port.
O system clock.
Which kind of memory contains instructions that have been prerecorded and will not be erased when you turn
off the computer power? C
O DRAM
O Primary cache
O ROM
O RAM
Cache memory: A
O stores frequently accessed program instructions and data.
O occupies several megabytes of storage.
O is slower than ROM.
O is less expensive than RAM.
During the ____B________ basic operation, the control unit determines what the program is telling the
computer to do.
O arithmetic
O decode
O execute
O fetch
The pulses generated by the system clock: A
O synchronize the computer’s internal activities.
O are measured in thousands of cycles per second (KHz).
O are referred to as the word size.
O transmit data to your printer.
To free up space on your desktop, choose a computer that has a small: B
O instruction set.
O footprint.
O word size.
O chipset.
The type of memory that is synchronized to the pulses of the computer’s system clock is: D
O DRAM.
O unicode.
O ROM.
O SDRAM.
CISC: D
O includes special-purpose circuits that consume low levels of power.
O stands for complex internal set computer.
O is the technology used on reduced instruction set computers.
O is becoming more like RISC processor architecture.
Which of the following is a factor that probably would NOT affect a microprocessor’s performance? D
O Clock speed
O Chip architecture
O Data bus width
O Footprint
________A____ occurs when the processor executes an instruction but then decides to store it because it
expects the instruction to be useful.
O Speculative execution
O Parallel processing
O Branch prediction
O Data dependency
A test that measures for comparison purposes the performance of hardware devices is called a(n): B
O execution test.
O benchmark.
O pipeline.
O instruction cycle.
Of the following choices, the largest measurement of storage is a: D
O gigabyte.
O kilobyte.
O megabyte.
O terabyte.
DİKKATTTTT A program written for one type of processor might not be compatible with another processor
type.A
O True
O False
Computer designers use the read-only memory to enable super-fast computers to function at maximum speed. B
O True
O False
SCSI is a type of processor. B
O True
O False
Random access memory is an example of volatile memory. A
O True
O False
ASCII character code uses 16 bits to represent characters. B
O True
O False
Match each computer term with the correct definition.
CHAPTER. 5
Which standard keyboard shortcut is used to cut a block of text from a document and place it in the clipboard? B
O Ctrl + C
O Ctrl + X
O Ctrl + V
O Backspace
Which of the following pointing devices is NOT usually associated with the notebook computer? B
O Pointing stick
O Joystick
O TouCHAPTERad
O Trackball
Which type of input device is used to copy contents of a piece of paper to a file, including both its text and
graphics? C
O Bar code reader
O Web cam
O Scanner
O Plotter
Which feature on a monitor display system determines the clarity or sharpness of the output? B
O Number of cathode ray tubes
O Resolution
O Screen size
O Refresh rate
For which of the following reasons might you purchase an inkjet printer for your home computer? C
O It has low per-page costs since ink is relatively inexpensive.
O It can print more volume in the same amount of time than a laser printer.
O It is an affordable printer with the ability to print colored text or images.
O It can produce the best quality color output of all printer types designed for personal computers.
Which of the following is NOT a reason why storage is necessary on a computer system? D
O Storage devices provide backup services.
O Storage devices are nonvolatile.
O Storage devices are cheaper than RAM.
O Access time to the data is faster with storage devices than with memory.
Which of the following storage devices use sequential storage such that files must be accessed in sequence from
beginning to end? C
O Floppy disk
O Hard disk
O Tape cassette
O Compact disc (CD)
Which of the following is an example of an optical storage device? C
O Tape cassette
O Floppy disk
O Compact disc (CD)
O Hard disk
What is the best definition of offline storage? A
O It is storage not readily available to the computer system, often located in a separate facility.
O It consists of hard copy printouts of documents used as backups in case the files are destroyed.
O It is storage immediately available to the computer system, such as a hard disk.
O It is storage that is not directly available to the computer system but can be used quickly through
intervention on part of the user, such as a floppy disk.
Assume a disk sector uses 512 bytes and there are 2 sectors per cluster. What is the minimal number of clusters
needed to store a file of 2000 bytes? C
O 2000
O 4
O 2
O 1
Which of the following best matches the storage capacity of a typical floppy disk? A
O 1.4 MB
O 10 MB
O 600 MB
O 1 GB
Which of the following correctly describes the CD-R disc? D
O You may record data to the disc surface multiple times but have no direct reading capability.
O You may read data from the disc but may not alter its contents.
O You may record data to the disc surface multiple times and can read the current contents at any time.
O You may record data to the disc surface once and then may only read its contents.
PC cards, flash memory cards, and smart cards are all examples of: D
O volatile memory chips.
O removable hard disks.
O digital video discs.
O solid state storage devices.
The concentric rings that are magnetically laid on a disk surface are called: B
O partitions.
O tracks.
O sectors.
O clusters.
The table of information created on each disk to record the contents of its clusters is called the: A
O File Allocation Table (FAT).
O partition.
O boot sector.
O folder.
The Ctrl key is called a modifier key because it is typically used in conjunction with another key, such as Ctrl +
X. A
O True
O False
Input devices collectively referred to as pointing devices enable you to select menu items without making use of
the keyboard. B
O True
O False
A file with extension .WAV is most likely a graphics file that will display an image when opened. B
O True
O False
An optical mark reader (OMR) is a scanning device used to read the marks left by a #2 pencil on specialized
forms. A
O True
O False
A monitor with a larger screen size will always display clearer images than one with a smaller screen. B
O True
O False
A thermal transfer printer is characterized by its ability to produce high quality color printouts A
O True
O False
A multifunction device is one that combines two devices, such as a fax machine with a printer. A
O True
O False
Memory chips have faster access times than storage devices. A
O True
O False
A random access storage device, such as a magnetic tape, can go directly to the requested file without
examining previous files on its surface. B
O True
O False
A CD-ROM is an example of an optical storage device because the user can read its contents but cannot write to
the disc surface. B
O True
O False
CHAPTER. 6
Which of the following is not considered a network communications device?
O Data bus
O Modem
O Router
O Network interface card (NIC)
A(n) ____________ signal is composed of on/off pulses used to transmit data within a computer system.
O twisted pair
O synchronous
O digital
O analog
Which type of physical media uses thin strands of glass that transmit signals as pulses of light?
O T1 line
O Twisted pair wire
O Fiber optic cable
O Coaxial cable
A communication channel’s bandwidth is often measured in units of:
O characters per minute.
O bits per second.
O feet per second.
O kilobytes.
Which type of transmission sends data in a stream, one bit at a time, making use of control bits to signal the
arrival and completion of the data packet?
O Sequenced
O Baud
O Synchronous
O Asynchronous
If a computer with a 9600 bps modem communicates with a computer using a 14,400 bps modem, data will be
transferred:
O at the 14,400 bps rate.
O at the 12,000 bps rate halfway between the two.
O at the 9600 bps rate.
O sometimes at the 9600 bps rate and other times at the 14,400 bps rate.
Which of the following is not considered an advantage of networking?
O Centralized data storage and management
O Reduced hardware costs due to sharing of peripherals
O Connecting people via e-mail and groupware applications
O Faster workstation boot up and software application load times
Which is the best definition of network protocols?
O They refer to online documentation and manuals distributed with a network operating system.
O They are electrical specifications determining the behavior of network interface cards.
O They refer to the packet forwarding strategies employed by routers in the network.
O They are formalized and standardized rules on how various dissimilar network components
communicate and transfer information.
A ____________ uses long-distance transmission media to link computers separated by distance.
O circuit switching network
O Wi-Fi
O WAN
O LAN
Which type of network topology is characterized by a circular wiring of nodes through which a token is passed
to control transmission rights?
O Hub
O Star
O Ring
O Bus
Which of the following events is a source of collisions on a LAN?
O The network operating system is old and needs to be upgraded to the most recent release.
O Multiple workstations attempt to transmit a signal at the exact same time.
O Two users on the network both request copies of an application software program, such as a word
processor, and there is only one copy available on the file server.
O One computer on a network using a bus topology fails, causing all others in series to the terminator to
fail also.
A high-speed transmission line that carries WAN traffic is called a(n):
O backbone.
O point-of-sale (POS) terminal.
O X.25 line.
O Point of Presence (POP).
Two popular LAN technologies that specify functions at the lower layers of the protocol stack are LocalTalk
and:
O Ethernet.
O packet switching.
O coaxial cable.
O Windows NT Server.
The control bit used to mark the beginning of a data packet in asynchronous transmission is called the:
O parity bit.
O start bit.
O negotiation bit.
O handshake bit.
The modulation protocol, called ____________, governs modem transmission rates, data compression
techniques, and error handling.
O V.90
O 10Base-T
O DSL
O SONET
The Internet is an example of a circuit switching network.
O True
O False
One advantage of a bus network topology over a star topology is its ease in connecting new users amidst
existing workstations.
O True
O False
A ring topology makes use of a token in its contention management strategy.
O True
O False
It is possible in a given LAN for some workstations to utilize coaxial cable and others to use fiber optic.
O True
O False
Two modems can exchange data only if they first negotiate to use the same transmission protocols, including
transmission speed and error detection strategy.
O True
O False
Match the following LAN components to their definitions:
Using the pull-down menus, match each item in the left column to the corresponding item in the right column.
A user’s computer attached to the network
Central computer that holds common application software and data
Interface between the workstation and the network
An operating system that manages the network
A peripheral device, such as a printer, attached to the network
21.1 File server A B C D E
21.2 Network interface card (NIC) A B C D E
21.3 Node A B C D E
21.4 Network operating system (NOS) A B C D E
21.5 Workstation A B C D E
CHAPTER 7.
Which of the following is NOT true about ARPANET, the forerunner of the Internet? D
O ARPANET was developed originally under the guidance of the U.S. Department of Defense.
O ARPANET connected a number of both university and government computers.
O ARPANET was a packet switching network.
O ARPANET was the first national network that carried commercial traffic.
Which of the following best describes the difference between the Internet and the WWW? A
O The Internet is the physical network of global computers, and the WWW is many hypertext documents
distributed globally over many computers.
O The Internet carries traffic for schools, government offices, and other public organizations, while the
WWW carries commercial traffic.
O The Internet is the collection of computers, and the WWW is the wiring and transmission protocols that
connect them.
O The Internet consists of software programs such as e-mail and IRC, while the WWW is a collection of
Web pages.
What is the best definition of hypertext? C
O Hypertext is text formatted with HTML tags to control the color or size.
O Hypertext is a file stored in binary format on an FTP server.
O Hypertext is text and other multimedia data in which the user can control the viewing sequence.
O Hypertext is any document that includes nontextual elements, such as sound or image.
Which client software runs on a user’s local computer and is used to request and display Web pages? C
O HTML
O FTP
O Web browser
O Web server
Which portion of the URL below records the directory or folder of the desired resource? B
http://www.somestore.com/firstfloor/shoes.htm
O http
O firstfloor
O shoes.htm
O www.somestore.com
One key to the success of the Internet is its interoperability. What is meant by this term? D
O All Web servers use the same operating systems and application software.
O All Web pages use the same set of HTML tags.
O TCP/IP protocols can be purchased in both Windows and Mac versions.
O Computers on the Internet can transmit messages even if they have different hardware and operating
systems.
What is the purpose of a top-level domain name? A
O It describes a type of organization or geographical location.
O It is an English name associated with the numeric IP address.
O It describes the protocol used to transmit pages from the Web site.
O It denotes whether the server is a Web server, FTP server, or mail server.
Assume you have recently purchased an exotic breed of cat. Which type of Internet service might you use if you
would like to get some advice in real-time from other pet owners across the world? B
O Instant messaging
O Internet Relay Chat
O E-mail
O Mailing lists
What is the shape of the mouse as it moves over a hyperlink on a Web page? D
O I-Beam
O Arrowhead
O Hourglass
O Hand
What is the role of an Internet Service Provider (ISP)? B
O It is software that allows your home computer to connect to the Internet.
O It is a company which sells Internet connection time.
O It is the standard protocol used on the Internet for the transmission of packets.
O It is a company which designs Web sites for individuals or businesses.
Which of the following is NOT a network client program typically offered in a software suite such as Microsoft
Internet Explorer or Netscape Communicator. C CEVABI BELİRSİZZ!!!
O E-mail
O Internet telephony
O Pop-up control
O Web browser
Which of the following statements best describes the type of Web pages found with the following search
condition? A
+whale –“fin whale”
O Pages that discuss whales other than fin whales
O All pages related to whales
O All pages that discuss fins or discuss whales
O Pages that discuss fin whales
Which search condition would produce the most similar result to the one seen below?
+circus +tiger A
O circus AND tiger
O circus NOT tiger
O “circus tiger”
O circus OR tiger
Which of the following is NOT one of the questions you should ask yourself concerning the authenticity of
comments made on a Web page? B
O Is the author affiliated with a recognized organization or company?
O Is the author someone whose name you recognize?
O Does the author include a bibliography of citations?
O Does the author use correct grammar and spelling?
Assume you have downloaded a file named catalog.zip from an FTP site. What should you do with the file to
view its contents? D
O Open the file in your Web browser
O Execute the file by entering its name in the Windows Run box or at the operating system’s command
prompt
O Open the file in your word processor
O Decompress the file using a product like WinZip
If a URL does NOT specify a resource name, the existing home page of the Web site is displayed. A
O True
O False
A Web page wriBtten in HTML cannot be viewed in a text editor since it contains formatting such as font style
or color. B
O True
O False
If you have a Mac computer at home, it will ONLY be able to access Web pages from a Mac-based Web server.
B
O True
O False
111.456.23.789.45.67 is an example of an IP address. B
O True
O False
If you wish to give an English-like name to your Web server, you must first register the name. A
O True
O False
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